Smart Health: How easy is it to live a hundred years?
On the 10th of this month, in addition to the Apple Watch, the low-profile free and open source medical research platform ResearchKit (research consultant) also made people feel the ambition to create an inclusive medical ecology. .
As Internet technology continues to enter the traditional industry, some subversive changes are affecting our lives, which naturally include the medical field. Since the 1960s, the pace of smart medical research has not stopped, from the medical information system to promote the hospital digitalization to the Internet diagnosis and treatment platform to strengthen the interaction between doctors and patients, from the hot wearable medical equipment to the medical research open source that Apple is launching. Platform, these high-tech medical methods are entering the lives of ordinary people, and the market scale is not to be underestimated.
Perhaps in the foreseeable future, with the continuous advancement of smart medical care, the disease will become less terrible, the quality of life of all people will be more controllable, and it will be possible to live a hundred years easily.
Medical information system
The first intimate contact between IT technology and medicine is called the "Hospital Information System" (HIS). It is the necessary technical support and infrastructure for the operation of modern hospitals. The purpose is to strengthen the management of hospitals with more modern, scientific and standardized means, improve the efficiency of hospitals and improve the quality of medical care.
Electronic treatment of medical procedures
In the 1980s, the United States put forward the concept of “lean medical careâ€. Under this concept, some people proposed the efficiency improvement method of medical value flow. The finished products under the guidance of these concepts have just taken advantage of the great growth of IT technology at that time, which has led to the birth of medical information systems.
As a patient goes to the hospital to see a doctor, the entire process of visiting a clinic is the easiest to feel the benefits of HIS. At present, in many large hospitals, after the patient registers, the patient only waits for the computer number, and when he calls his own number, he enters the clinic. After the doctor asks for a diagnosis, he prescribes the prescription on the computer, and the prescription is directly recorded on the patient's electronic medical record. At the same time, it will be sent to the toll booth and the pharmacy; after the patient pays the fee, he can wait for the medicine directly in the pharmacy. However, a few decades ago, people were not so convenient to see a doctor: hanging a number to ask the staff to find the one that belongs to you from the massive medical records on the medical record frame; after the test results came out, the inspectors screamed screamingly Someone came to take the report; a pharmacy staff member should jump up and down in the large warehouse...
All procedures experienced by the patient in the hospital, from hospitalization, drug delivery, infusion, dispensing, specimen collection and processing, first aid/surgery, to discharge from the hospital, can be optimized using mobile technology. All of this is a huge change brought about by medical information systems.
Doctors take the iPad rounds
Handheld electronic products represented by touch-screen computers have not only changed our communication habits, but have now changed the traditional ward round mode of doctors. At present, some pilot hospitals in China are using the iPad to implement wireless mobile rounds.
Open the main interface of the iPad in the doctor's rounds. The patients in the ward are arranged in order according to the bed. The gender is clearly distinguished by the male and female avatars, and the information of the patients is more detailed and accurate. Clicking on the patient to enter the lower level menu first shows whether the patient has the name of the allergic drug. Other items such as the medical record home page, vital signs, medical records, medical records, inspection results, and rounds of records are available. In particular, the patient's body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory output are displayed in real time, so that the doctor will not neglect the patient's condition. At the same time, each patient wears a barcode ring on his hand. The nurse can see the patient's personal data and the doctor's order to be processed by swiping the iPad. In the past, doctors had to push the medical record cart around the room, and the patient's medical record was inside. To see the patient information, it is usually necessary to rummaging through the entire medical record card.
Such a mobile warding system is connected through a wireless network, and the terminal is thin and light, and the amount of information is much larger than that of a medical record card. As long as it is in the hospital building, patient information can be obtained anytime and anywhere. Of course, Ipad rounds can't be called cross-era innovation. It is a micro-innovation based on HIS system. It uses micro-terminal to integrate all kinds of information. Its essence is the wirelessization of HIS, which represents the improvement of efficiency rather than medical practice. The transformation of the method.
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