What should I pay attention to when planting garlic? Garlic planting notes

The planned sowing time is generally related to the weather temperature. If it is in a place with high temperature, such as Guangzhou, Sichuan, etc., the basic garlic is sown in autumn, and the garlic can safely overwinter, usually harvested in the early summer. . However, if the garlic is planted at a very low temperature, such as in the northeast, Xinjiang, etc., it is planted in the spring and harvested in the fall. Now in August, it is also the season of garlic sowing. The following small series will introduce you to the things that garlic is planted!

大蒜种植

What should I pay attention to when planting garlic?

1. Selection

The first is to choose the seeds of garlic, which is actually the garlic clove we often eat. Garlic flaps require no diseases and insect pests. After picking up the garlic cloves, they are evenly mixed with the fungicide to effectively kill the germs that are parasitic on the garlic cloves. After the garlic cloves are selected, the next step is to fertilize the land.

2. Fertilization

Fertilize before the preparation of the land, the fertilizer can choose fully decomposed farmyard manure plus appropriate quantitative fertilizer, spread the fertilizer and deep turn the soil, usually around 30 cm, turn the soil to dry for about half a month. Try to turn the ground as early as possible, so that it can be planted earlier. Generally, it should be planted well in the autumnal period. This is good for the garlic to sprout out of the roots and help to survive the winter. After drying for half a month, the ground is flat and the width is 120-140 cm, so you can sow the garlic. After planting garlic, watering should be done once, which is good for garlic sprouting.

大蒜种植注意事项

3. Close planting

Planting garlic should be reasonably densely planted. Generally, the plant spacing is between 10-12 cm, the row spacing is between 15-20 cm, and the depth is about 6 cm, which is good for budding and garlic growth. After the emergence of garlic, it is necessary to spray the foliar fertilizer and fungicide in a timely manner to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases of garlic and increase the yield.

4. watering

Watering again after the emergence of garlic, combined with sputum can promote the growth of garlic roots. Before the arrival of the light snow festival, it will usually be watered 2-3 times and combined with the shovel, and sprinkled with wheat mash to protect the garlic safely over the winter.

5. Irrigation

In the second year before and after the horror, the ground temperature and the underground temperature will rise. At this time, the wheat bran can be removed for topdressing and watering, which can promote the growth of garlic. Garlic is like water. Generally, when there is dry soil, it should be combined with watering, and gradually increase the amount of water and topdress with the growth of garlic.

大蒜种植措施方法

6. Topdressing and irrigation

When garlic grows out of garlic, this time requires more water and more fertilizer. At this time, it is necessary to combine the topdressing and watering, but it is convenient to stop the irrigation work three days before harvesting the garlic. After the bolting work is finished, the water can be filled according to the water content of the soil, but the watering should be stopped after 12 days of bolting. At this time, stopping the watering can make the garlic longer and the quality is improved.

7. Pest and disease prevention

Garlic needs sufficient water in the planting process, and it also needs to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases. Common pests and diseases include leaf blight, gray mold, cockroaches, etc.

大蒜种植管理

The above is about the matters that should be paid attention to when planting garlic. The cultivation of garlic is only the management of the growth of the back. It is necessary to do the management points of each period. As long as the management is done, the quality and high yield of the garlic can be guaranteed. .

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