Which kind of wheat is better? Selection basis for high quality wheat varieties
Wheat is a crop plant that is very common in China. There is still more than a month to harvest new corn, and the next step is to consider the problem of wheat cultivation. Wheat varieties are naturally a concern for farmers and friends. Here, Xiaobian will take a look at the issue of wheat selection.
What are the varieties of wheat?
First look at several wheat varieties that are currently responding well on the market. For example, the market reaction of wheat varieties such as Nongda 211, Shannong 28, Yannong 19, Lumai 21, Bainong 207 and Zhengmai 9023 is quite good.
Judging basis for high quality wheat varieties
Let's take a look at what kind of wheat varieties can be called good wheat varieties. In addition to high-yield wheat, the most important thing is to stabilize production. Only when it can guarantee stable production can it achieve high yield, and it shows that its high yield potential is huge.
And how can we ensure stable production? The first and most important point is that resistance is good! There are significant advantages in lodging resistance, disease resistance, resistance, and resistance. If the resistance is not natural, there is no way to guarantee stable production, so don't mention anything high.
In addition to good resistance, high-quality wheat varieties must also have a faster filling rate and a relatively stable grain weight. This is very important in the Huaihai area. Because the Huaihai area is affected by the weather, the filling time of wheat is relatively short. Therefore, the speed of wheat filling will naturally affect the yield of wheat.
How to choose the right wheat variety
Although there are many varieties of high-quality wheat on the market, the agricultural production must be based on local conditions! Therefore, the selection of wheat varieties can not only look at the output, but also the actual environment for planting. The selection of wheat varieties must be carried out in the following three aspects.
First consider the local land situation, not only the terrain, but also the fertility of the land. For plots with better fertility, it is necessary to select wheat varieties with strong lodging resistance, and the wheat varieties with relatively low plant height and thick straw. For the general plot, it is necessary to select a variety with a slightly higher plant height.
Secondly, according to the sowing time, the sowing time of wheat affected by climate is different in different regions. If the local wheat is planted earlier, the wheat variety to be selected is winter or semi-winter wheat. If the sowing time is later, the weak spring wheat variety can be selected.
Finally, there is a problem of the amount of seeding, and there are certain differences in the seeding rates of different planting areas and different wheat varieties. For example, the amount of semi-winter wheat should not be too large, otherwise it will easily cause the problem of reduced production. In addition, the soil fertility should be considered to determine the amount of seed.
The above is about the introduction of wheat varieties. If you want to grow high-yielding wheat, then the selection of varieties is essential. As a common crop of wheat, farmers must consider the problems of wheat cultivation when planting wheat. In fact, the most basic problem is the choice of wheat varieties.
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