Inventory: What are the hot surgical robots?

Inventory: What are the hot surgical robots?

In recent years, robots have not only been used in the industrial field, but have also been promoted and applied in medical systems. For example, the famous surgical robot (SurgicalRobot) has only been in existence for 10 years, but it has also made significant progress. At present, research on the application of robots in the medical field mainly focuses on surgical robots, rehabilitation robots, nursing robots and service robots. Among them, surgical robots are currently the most widely used and most promising, and their powerful functions overcome the problems of poor precision, long operation time, fatigue of doctors, and lack of three-dimensional precision vision in traditional surgery.

In fact, a surgical robot is a combination of a set of instruments. It is usually assembled from a surgical instrument such as an endoscope (probe), a knife and scissors, a miniature camera and a joystick. According to foreign manufacturers, the working principle of the currently used surgical robot is the operation through wireless operation, that is, the doctor sits in front of the computer display, carefully observes the lesion in the patient through the display screen and the endoscope, and then passes the robot. The scalpel in the hand accurately cuts (or repairs) the lesion.

This system, named MIS by foreign scientists, is the basis for designing all surgical robots. Take the Da Vinci surgical robot used in hospitals in various countries as an example. As long as a small hole is opened on the surface of the patient's skin, the probe can be inserted into the body to observe the location of the patient's lesion, and then the operation in the robot hand. The knife cuts it off.

In addition, surgical robots can also perform very delicate operations such as organ repair, vascular anastomosis or bone grinding. In recent years, surgical robots have been used to perform various important operations including gene transplantation, neurosurgery, and remote surgery, thereby greatly improving the survival rate of critically ill patients.

So, how is the development of such a powerful surgical robot? What research and development companies are there? What are the subdivisions? What is the domestic situation? How will the future develop? Don't worry, listen to me slowly.

Inventory: What are the hot surgical robots?

Emerging power

In early March of this year, a new notice issued by Google showed that the company had reached a cooperation agreement with Johnson Medical, a medical device company, to jointly develop a robot platform to help doctors perform surgical operations.

It is reported that this robotic surgical platform will contribute to the advancement of surgical minimally invasive surgery techniques and solve problems such as repair, pain, and long recovery period. Google will inject vision systems and image analysis software into the robotic platform, providing surgeons with a better visual space and other relevant information.

By the middle of May, Bosch announced that the company plans to invest 100 million yuan to set up a wholly-owned subsidiary, Bosch High-end Medical Equipment Co., Ltd., and plans to invest in minimally invasive surgical robots and smart devices through Bosch shares or subsidiaries. project.

On July 31, 2015, RIVERFIELD, founded by Tokyo Institute of Technology and Tokyo Medical and Dental University, announced that the endoscopic surgery-assisted robot "EMARO: EndoscopeMAnipulatorRObot" will be launched in August 2015.

EMARO is a system in which the surgeon can operate the endoscope by head movement without the help of an assistant (the doctor holding the endoscope). Professor Kawasaki Kenji, Professor of the Institute of Materials and Materials Engineering, Tokyo Medical and Dental College, and Associate Professor of the Institute of Precision Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, only Noguchi Taro, and others have spent about 10 years from the start of the study to the EMARO listing.

As a surgical auxiliary robot, it is the first to use pneumatic driving. With autonomous air pressure control technology, flexible movements are realized. In the work, even if you are in contact with people, you can avoid the force (only wild), etc., to ensure high safety. The overall system is lighter and smaller than the existing motorized endoscope clamping robot. The system is usually operated by the surgeon's gyro sensor from the head, and can be operated manually in case of an emergency. It can be operated by the buttons of the control panel attached to the body.

Inventory: What are the hot surgical robots?

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