How to issue a standardized seed quality inspection report

The crop seed quality inspection report is the final product of the crop seed quality inspection agency and is a specific manifestation of the quality of the seed inspection work. The quality of the report is directly related to the immediate interests of the customer and relates to the image and reputation of the inspection agency.
1 Conditions for issuing inspection reports
1.1 The agency issuing the inspection report must have a dedicated inspection personnel and inspection site. It is currently engaged in inspection work and has passed the capacity inspection agency's seed inspection agency. ,
1.2 If one of the species listed in the Regulations is to be listed, if an inspection report is to be issued, the seeds can only belong to one of the 124 species listed in Table 1 of GB/T3543.2-1995. The test report of mixed species not included in the list of species or procedures not included in the regulations can not be issued.
1.3 Test Methods The test must be performed in accordance with the regulations.
Each container of the L4 seed lot seed lot must be sealed and have a lot number. Only in this way can inspection reports be linked to the seed lot to achieve traceability.
1.5 Acquisition of Samples and Handling of Reports The results reported on the inspection items can only be obtained from the same sample of the same batch of samples, and the water-separated samples are required to be moisture-proof.
The provisions of Article 4 and Article 5 above apply only to the inspection report for the issuance of the seed lot. It is not necessary for the general inspection report that the entrusted inspection is only responsible for the sample to meet the requirements of Articles 4 and 5.
2 Inspection report contents and requirements
2. The content of the inspection report The inspection report usually includes the following: (1) the title; (2) the name and address of the inspection organization: (3) the user's name and address; (4) the name of the sample and sealer; ( 5) The unique identification number of the report; (6) Kinds of batch numbers and seals; (7) Sample quantity, representative quantity (ie batch weight); (8) Sample period; (9) Sample acceptance period; Sample number; (11) inspection period; (12) inspection items and results; (13) description of relevant inspection methods; 14) description of inspection conclusions; (15) report preparation, review, and approval of the person's signature and issue date; (16) Without the approval of the quality inspection station, the declaration of the inspection report shall not be duplicated.
2.2 Requirements for Inspection Reports The inspection report must meet the following requirements: (1) The format of the report should be standardized and unified; (2) There should be no signs of additions, modifications, substitutions or alterations; (3) Valid reports within the same time This is a copy (please do not confuse: the inspection report will be in duplicate, one will be given to the commissioning party, and the other will be filed together with the original record); (4) The report will be kept confidential for users and will be kept as a file for six years.
Test results shall be reported in accordance with the calculations, indications and reporting requirements stipulated by the regulations. If it is urgent to know the result of a certain measurement item before the end of the inspection, an interim inspection report may be issued, that is, a description of “the final inspection report will be issued at the end of inspection” is attached to the inspection report.
3 Fill in the inspection report
3.1 Fill in the header information
3.1.1 The name and address of the unit issuing the inspection report shall be in full name.
3.1 2 The date to fill in the format according to ccYY-MM-DD, such as: 2008-07-25.
The scientific names of 3.l.3 species are the same as those in Table 1 of GB, r3543 2-1995, and it is not possible to determine the available genera names of species names.
3.2 Filling in the test result The clarity analysis item should be reported as the percentage of the net seed weight, and the result should be kept as a decimal; the germination test should be reported in the nearest whole number of normal seedlings; the moisture measurement item should be reported to the nearest 01%. The purity of the variety should be reported as the percentage of the purity of the variety. The determination of viability tetrazolium should be reported according to the following format: "Tetrazolium determination: ... a % viable seed" (there should be a hard-filled report); weight determination should be reported in the following format: “Weight (Dry Grain):...g._; Seed Health Measurements should report the scientific name of the pathogen and the percentage of infection.
4 Inspection conclusions of the inspection report The seed trade sometimes often requires the report to indicate compliance with the description of the authenticity of the seed quality (eg, standards, labels, contracts, etc.). Procedures stipulated in the regulations also allow the declaration of conformity in the inspection report. This conformity description is called inspection conclusion.
4.1 Result Judgment Upon completion of the inspection, the inspection agency follows the requirements of the Seed Law and the mandatory requirements of the relevant seed technical specifications, as well as the company's express commitment to quality, and the science of seed quality in accordance with the allowable error specified by the national standard "Agricultural Crop Inspection Regulations." determination. In seed inspection, the error exists objectively, and can only be minimized, but cannot be completely avoided: If the difference between the measured value and the standard value or the marked value of the standard is within the allowable error, the seed quality of the sample is determined to be qualified. On the other hand, if the difference between the test value and the standard value or tag label value exceeds the allowable error, the sample seed quality is judged to be unqualified.
4.2 Test conclusion
4.2.1 Conclusions Language should be concise, clear, and clear. The report of mandatory inspection and arbitration inspection shall be used to determine the conformity of the report. The common term of the inspection conclusion is: “Based on the xx standard (or labeling), the items xx and xx that are detected in the sample are unqualified (or qualified)”; The inspection report is based on the need for compliance judgment only. The common term is “according to the xx standard (or labeling), the item xx of the sample meets (or does not meet) the xx level standard (or quality is most promised)”. In the single decision column, the division wrote "According (or not)".
4.2.2 In the case of failure to provide product standards or inspection standards, the technical indicators specified in the quality contract are lower than the national mandatory standards, non-standard methods, etc., no inspection report will be issued and only the inspection data list or inspection result report will be printed. single.
4.2.3 The entrusted inspection sample, because its sample background and detection purposes are unknown + the principle is not to determine the inspection results (the term is "no conclusion, or" the results are shown on the attached page." Commissioned by the government or other departments commissioned by the industry inspection The sample inspection, as well as the inspection report of the arbitration inspection, must make a clear quality judgment.
4.2.4 If sampling is carried out by the nature inspection station, the inspection conclusion shall be valid for sampling inspection. Otherwise, the result is only responsible for the sample.
Changes in the report If the inspection report has been sent out in error or needs to be supplemented, a document “Correction of the numbering inspection report” should be signed in accordance with the regulations and sent to the commissioning party together with the “Correction Report”. The report is invalid.
The format and number of the correction report are the same as the original report, but the letter "G" is added after the number to indicate correction.
6 A copy of the inspection report after the filing of the report should be archived in a timely manner and the retention period is six years.

An immunoassay is a biochemical test that measures the presence or concentration of a macromolecule or a small molecule in a solution through the use of an antibody (usually) or an antigen (sometimes). The molecule detected by the immunoassay is often referred to as an "analyte" and is in many cases a protein, although it may be other kinds of molecules, of different size and types, as long as the proper antibodies that have the adequate properties for the assay are developed. Analytes in biological liquids such as serum or urine are frequently measured using immunoassays for medical and research purposes.[1]

Immunoassays come in many different formats and variations. Immunoassays may be run in multiple steps with reagents being added and washed away or separated at different points in the assay. Multi-step assays are often called separation immunoassays or heterogeneous immunoassays. Some immunoassays can be carried out simply by mixing the reagents and sample and making a physical measurement. Such assays are called homogeneous immunoassays, or less frequently non-separation immunoassays.

The use of a calibrator is often employed in immunoassays. Calibrators are solutions that are known to contain the analyte in question, and the concentration of that analyte is generally known. Comparison of an assay's response to a real sample against the assay's response produced by the calibrators makes it possible to interpret the signal strength in terms of the presence or concentration of analyte in the sample.

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